Ancient Greece

Few civilisations have made an impact on history quite like ancient Greece. Emerging out of a so-called ‘Dark Ages’ roughly three millennia ago, Greece’s powerful city-states would come to dominate the western world for centuries to come, making huge contributions towards the fields of science, philosophy, literature, medicine and art. Indeed, some of ancient Greece’s greatest intellectuals and thinkers – from Archimedes to Aristotle – are still lauded today, while tales from Greek mythology continue to capture the popular imagination. Find a wealth of expert articles below, from authors including renowned classicist and expert Professor Paul Cartledge and classical scholar Dr Michael Scott…

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An image of Hippocrates from the 14th century, sitting and holding a book open in front of him

Ancient Greece

Hippocrates and humours: medicine in ancient Greece

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This red-figure pottery depicts a story involving Helen of Troy. Greek tragedies posed their audiences an awkward question: what would you do if you were in a similar situation? Meanwhile, comedy gave satirists a channel through which to cut Athens' political heavies down to size. (DEA/G.NIMATALLAH/De Agostini/Getty Images)

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Ancient Greek theatre and the Athenian identity. This is a premium piece of content available to subscribed users.

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Adolf Hitler stands with his back to a statue of Discobolos, the Discus Thrower

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The classics and racial hatred: how the far right hijacked the ancient world. This is a premium piece of content available to subscribed users.

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Get to grips with ancient Greece

An ancient Greek vase depicts animal sacrifice of a cow by two women

Ancient Greece

Your guide to Ancient Greece: everything you wanted to know

A modern illustration shows prisoners of war being sold into slavery

Ancient Greece

Slavery in ancient Greece: what was life like for enslaved people?

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MembershipaudioAncient Greece: everything you wanted to know. This is a premium piece of content available to subscribed users.

Illustration of Despite being outnumbered, the Greeks gained vital supremacy at sea over the Persians at the battle of Salamis in 480 BC

Ancient Greece

The Peloponnesian War: Athens fights Sparta for dominance in ancient Greece

A depiction of a Spartan mother saying goodbye to her son, she is seated as he leaves

Ancient Greece

Women in ancient Greece: what were their lives like?

An ancient Greek vase depicting sexual intercourse

Ancient Greece

A brief history of sex and sexuality in Ancient Greece

More on ancient Greece

Influential ancient Greeks

The 'Alexander Mosaic' showing Alexander the Great

Ancient Greece

Alexander the Great: all you need to know about the empire builder and military genius

Ancient Greek statesman Solon sits on a throne, with a subject petitioning him

Ancient Greece

Who’s who in ancient Greece? Meet 14 influential ancient Greeks

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Illustatration of the siege of Syracuse, showing Archimedes' cranes used to destroy Roman ships

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The siege of Syracuse: how Archimedes took on the Romans. This is a premium piece of content available to subscribed users.

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Bust of Homer c850 BC. (Hulton Archive/Getty Images)

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“We are all Trojans...”: Homer’s poetic legacy. This is a premium piece of content available to subscribed users.

Gods, myths and legends

A stone statue of Achilles

Ancient Greece

Q&AWhy do we say ‘Achilles Heel’?

The Trojan Horse – seen in the 2004 film Troy

Ancient Greece

How much of the legend of Troy is real?

A stone bust of the Greek god Dionysius

Ancient Greece

The gods and their whims: your guide to ancient Greek religion

Colourised print of the Lighthouse of Alexandria as imagined in the 18th century

General ancient history

The Seven Wonders of the Ancient World: what were they, and what happened to them?

The ancient Greeks at war

A trieme is rowed towards a naval battle in a scene depicting the battle of Aegospotami in 405 BC

Ancient Greece

The ancient Greeks at war: hoplites, the phalanx and the greatest battles

The Spartan king Leonidas at the battle of Thermopylae in 480 BC. The conflict has become the archetype for the courageous last stand, pitting around 200,000 Persians against 7,000 Spartans.

Ancient Greece

Your guide to the battle of Thermopylae

Illustration of Despite being outnumbered, the Greeks gained vital supremacy at sea over the Persians at the battle of Salamis in 480 BC

Ancient Greece

The Peloponnesian War: Athens fights Sparta for dominance in ancient Greece

Boats clash at sea in this illustration of the 480 BC battle of Salamis, fought between a Persian army led by King Xerxes I and the Greek army led by Themistocles

Ancient Greece

Salamis, 480 BC: a horror at sea for the Persian empire

The ancient Olympics

Greek soldier Pheidippides arrives in Athens with news of the Greek victory over the Persians at Marathon, only to die on the spot

Ancient Greece

Pheidippides: is the ancient Greek marathon runner remembered for the wrong run?

A depiction of athletes in the torch race, ancient Olympics

Ancient Greece

What were the ancient Olympics like? Take a visit to the Games of 436 BC

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MembershipaudioOlympic history: everything you wanted to know. This is a premium piece of content available to subscribed users.

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Belgium and the Netherlands compete in a tug of war at the Antwerp Olympic

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Olympic oddballs: 5 unusual Olympic sports from the past. This is a premium piece of content available to subscribed users.