Week three – Deceiving the Nazis

In week three of the HistoryExtra Academy course on D-Day and the Normandy Campaign, historian and broadcaster Taylor Downing explores how hoax soldiers, dummy military equipment and a pretend commander concealed the Allies' D-Day plans from Nazi eyes

Published: August 21, 2024 at 11:38 AM

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Taylor Downing: From the beginning of planning, it was decided that deception would be a key feature of Operation Overlord in an attempt to deceive the Germans about where and when the invasion would take place.

In Operation Fortitude, a variety of tricks were played to convince the Germans that the invasion would take place over the shortest route across the Channel, against the Pas-de-Calais and not in Normandy. In this week's video lecture, I explain how a fake army group was created of about a quarter of a million men, complete with dummy tanks and landing craft in south-east England.

A bullish and tough commander was put in charge, and double agents – turned by the secret services – fed the Germans with phoney information about this pretend army. Discover how the deception was set up and how the Allies succeeded in fooling the Germans as to what was going to happen...

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